The Truffle Hunter, the Olive Oil & the Oprtalj Hand
Ipša Family is the story of Klaudio, Irena, and Ivan Ipša — a family who turned a passion for truffle hunting into one of Istria's most respected organic olive oil and natural wine estates. Located in the tiny hamlet of Ipši, just 10 minutes beneath the medieval hilltop town of Oprtalj and overlooking the Motovun Forest — one of Europe's most significant white truffle habitats — the estate has been producing extra virgin olive oil for over 20 years and macerated natural wines since 2010. Klaudio began by restoring 100 old olive trees and planting 1,000 new ones in 1998. Their son Ivan, who grew up in the business, proposed adding viticulture in 2010 — inspired by the pioneering natural winemaker Giorgio Clai. Today, the family tends 4,000 olive trees and ~6 hectares of vines across three spectacular locations: Ipši, Oprtalj, and Santa Elena — the latter at 420 metres above sea level, one of the highest vineyards in all of Istria. The portfolio is deliberately focused: six labels of exclusively macerated and aged wines — from amber Malvasia to high-altitude reds — alongside Flos Olei-awarded olive oils that have reached the world top 20. This is not a winery that chases trends; it is a family farm that lives and creates in harmony with nature.
The Truffle Hunter, the Son & the Istrian Hand
Klaudio Ipša was not born into wine. He was born into the forests of Istria — a man of dogs, damp earth, and the quiet thrill of the truffle hunt. Thirty years ago, Klaudio began hunting white truffles in the Motovun Forest with specially trained dogs, becoming one of the region's respected foragers. The forest, visible from the family home in Ipši, was his first classroom. But Klaudio was also a man of the land, and when the Istrian extra virgin olive oil revolution began at the turn of the century, he and his wife Irena turned their attention to the steep terraces around their hamlet. In 1998, they embarked on an ambitious project: restoring 100 old olive trees and planting 1,000 new ones, reviving a family tradition that had deep roots in the red soil of northwestern Istria.
Their son Ivan grew up among the olive groves and the truffle woods, helping his parents from a young age. But Ivan had a different passion — viticulture. He studied oenology and, inspired by the pioneering natural winemaker Giorgio Clai and his aged, macerated wines, proposed a new adventure in 2010: the family would plant their first vineyard. Klaudio and Irena agreed. The first vines went into the ground in Ipši that year, and the Ipša wine story began. It was a natural extension of everything the family already believed: patience, respect for the land, and the wisdom of letting nature lead.
The guiding philosophy is simple and profound: "We live and create in harmony with nature." The estate is organic certified, and every decision — from the varieties planted to the length of maceration to the timing of the harvest — is made with the ecosystem in mind. The family does not believe in forcing the wine. They believe in listening to the vineyard, the forest, and the seasons. For the Ipšas, natural wine is not a marketing category; it is a way of farming that honours the truffle-rich terroir beneath the Motovun Forest. Their wines are served at the estate with truffled pasta, local cheeses, and homemade bread — not as a luxury experience, but as a family meal.
"We live and create in harmony with nature."
— Ipša Family
Ipši, Oprtalj, Santa Elena & the Motovun Forest Hand
Ipši is a tiny hamlet in northwestern Istria, Croatia — just a stone's throw from the Slovenian border, 200 metres above sea level, and 10 minutes beneath the medieval hilltop town of Oprtalj. The landscape is breathtaking: small stone houses dot the hills, deep forests give way to plains and meadows, and paths lead food and wine lovers to new discoveries. This area is famous for two things: white truffles and unique olive oils. From Ipši, there is a direct view of the Motovun Forest — one of the most significant habitats of white truffles in the world — and the Mirna River valley that winds through the heart of Istria. The climate is continental-Mediterranean, with cool nights, warm days, and the thermal exchange typical of the Istrian interior.
The Ipša vineyards are located in three distinct positions: Ipši, Oprtalj, and Santa Elena. Santa Elena is one of the most attractive — and highest — vineyards in all of Istria, lying at 420 metres above sea level on steep, sun-drenched terraces. The impact of altitude, sun exposure, and fresh air currents is vital to wine quality: the vines stretch high above the sea, basking in sunlight while benefiting from cool mountain breezes. The soils are flysch — a layered sedimentary rock of sandstone, marl, and clay that is characteristic of the Istrian interior — with south and south-west exposure. The total vineyard area is approximately 6 hectares, cultivated organically and planted with Istrian Malvasia, Pinot Gris (Sivi Pinot), Refosco (Refošk), and Teran.
The olive groves are equally impressive. The estate has 4,000 olive trees ranging from 20 to 200 years old, situated on hilly terraces between 180 and 420 metres above sea level. The cultivars are Istrian Bjelica, Bugla, Črnica, Leccino, and Frantoio — a mix of indigenous Istrian and classic Italian varieties. The trees are less exposed to bad weather at altitude, which significantly improves oil quality. The family also maintains smaller groves near the Santa Elena vineyard, in Vižintini Vrhi and Mazurija. For the Ipšas, the olive and the vine are not separate businesses; they are two expressions of the same terroir — the truffle-rich, flysch-soil, high-altitude land beneath the Motovun Forest.
Ipši is a small hamlet surrounded by olive groves, just 10 minutes from Oprtalj — one of Istria's most picturesque medieval villages, perched high on a hill with views across the Mirna valley. The hamlet itself is quiet, agricultural, and deeply connected to the land. Stone houses, steep terraces, and ancient paths define the landscape. For the Ipša family, Ipši is not just a base; it is the origin of everything — the place where Klaudio hunted truffles, where the first olive trees were restored, where the first vines were planted, and where the family still lives and works. The proximity to Slovenia adds a cross-cultural richness to the area, with Italian, Slovenian, and Croatian influences converging in the local cuisine and dialect.
Santa Elena is the jewel of the Ipša estate — one of the highest and most attractive vineyards in all of Istria, lying at 420 metres above sea level on steep, sun-drenched terraces. The altitude creates a dramatic diurnal temperature range: warm days for sugar accumulation, cool nights for acid retention. The flysch soils — layered sandstone, marl, and clay — provide excellent drainage and mineral complexity. The exposure is south and south-west, ensuring maximum sunlight. This is not the easy vineyard of the plains; it is a demanding, high-altitude site where the vines must work hard, but the resulting wines are concentrated, mineral, and deeply expressive. The Santa Elena name graces two of the estate's most important wines — a red and a white — each a direct reflection of this elevated terroir.
The Motovun Forest, visible from the Ipša estate, is one of Europe's most significant white truffle habitats — a dense, humid woodland that has produced some of the largest and most prized white truffles ever found. For Klaudio Ipša, the forest was his first love: he hunted truffles here with dogs for years before turning to olives and wine. The forest's influence extends beyond truffles to the microclimate of the entire area, creating the cool, damp conditions that are ideal for slow, balanced ripening. The truffle-rich soils and the forest's biodiversity are integral to the estate's ecosystem. For the Ipšas, the forest is not just a backdrop; it is a living partner in the farm — a reminder that the best agriculture works with, not against, the wild.
Before they were winemakers, the Ipšas were olive growers — and they remain among the best in Croatia. The estate's 4,000 olive trees, ranging from 20 to 200 years old, produce award-winning extra virgin olive oils that have earned recognition in the world's most prestigious guide. In 2005, their Frantoio and Istrian Bjelica became one of the first Croatian olive oils to enter the Flos Olei world guide. In 2011 and 2017, the Frantoio reached the remarkable world top 20 list. The cultivars — Istrian Bjelica, Bugla, Črnica, Leccino, and Frantoio — are pressed in a modern olive mill on the estate. The oils are tasted alongside the wines at the family table, with local cheeses, bruschette, and homemade bread. For the Ipšas, olive oil and wine are not separate products; they are two expressions of the same land.
The Maceration, the Wooden Barrels & the Patient Hand
The Ipša family's winemaking philosophy is rooted in extended maceration and ageing in wooden barrels — a method inspired by their friend and mentor, Giorgio Clai, one of the pioneers of Istrian natural winemaking. From the very beginning, Ivan insisted that the estate would produce exclusively macerated and aged wines — no fresh, simple whites rushed to market. Every wine undergoes longer maceration to extract phenolics, tannins, and colour from the skins, followed by ageing in oak barrels to develop complexity, structure, and integration. This is not industrial winemaking; it is Istrian viticulture as a family tradition.
The cellar practices are deliberately minimal. The wines are made from autochthonous and world-renowned grape varieties — Istrian Malvasia, Pinot Gris, Refosco, and Teran — farmed organically and harvested by hand. Fermentation is spontaneous, using indigenous yeasts from the vineyard. The maceration period varies by wine and vintage: the flagship Malvasia undergoes 22 days of skin contact before ageing in used oak barriques for 11 months. The Santa Elena White is an amber-coloured wine with complex aromas of ripe apricot, dried apple, pear, and acacia honey — a direct result of patient skin contact and barrel ageing. The reds are aged in wooden barrels for extended periods to soften tannins and develop the forest-fruit, cinnamon, and carob notes that define the Santa Elena cuvée.
The only addition is a minimal, practical dose of sulphites — enough to ensure stability for the journey from cellar to table, but not enough to mask the wine's natural character. The wines are lightly filtered when necessary, but the goal is always to preserve the living texture and microbial complexity that maceration and barrel ageing provide. The result is a portfolio of honest, structured, and deeply terroir-driven wines — not funky or experimental, but elegant expressions of high-altitude Istrian viticulture. As Ivan says, the best wines are the ones that need time to find themselves — and the Ipša family is willing to wait.
The Maceration Covenant & the Giorgio Clai Inspiration
The guiding principle of the Ipša cellar is that the best wine is the one that is given time to develop its own character. The extended maceration — 22 days for Malvasia, longer for some reds — extracts phenolics, tannins, and colour from the skins, creating wines of texture and depth that are rare in Istria. The used oak barriques provide gentle micro-oxygenation and subtle spice without overwhelming the wine's natural voice. The indigenous yeasts ensure that each vintage captures the microbial fingerprint of the Santa Elena terroir. The minimal sulphur is a practical necessity, not a philosophy. And the inspiration from Giorgio Clai — the godfather of Istrian natural wine — reminds the family that patience, respect for the grape, and minimal intervention are the only paths to authentic quality. The cellar is a quiet, family space where a truffle hunter, an olive grower, and a young winemaker let the flysch soil, the Motovun fog, and the high-altitude sun do the talking.
Malvasia, Santa Elena, 1210 & the Oprtalj Hand
The Ipša portfolio is deliberately focused — six labels, each one macerated and aged, each one a reflection of the family's commitment to patience and terroir. The wines range from amber-orange Malvasia to high-altitude reds to a dessert wine made from dried Malvasia berries and a sparkling Extra Brut. All are made with indigenous yeasts, organic grapes, extended maceration, and barrel ageing — wines that are honest, structured, and deeply expressive of the flysch soils and high-altitude vineyards beneath the Motovun Forest. Production is small and family-scaled, with each wine released only when the family believes it is ready.
The Truffle Hunter's Dream, the Olive Grove & the Oprtalj Hand
Ipša is not merely a winery; it is a family dream realised — the story of how a truffle hunter, his wife, and their son transformed a passion for the Motovun Forest into one of Istria's most respected organic estates, producing Flos Olei-awarded olive oils and macerated natural wines from the highest vineyards in the region. In an era when Istrian wine was defined by youth, volume, and commercial homogenisation, the Ipša family demonstrated that the most profound wines sometimes come from 6 hectares of flysch soil at 420 metres above sea level, fermented with indigenous yeasts, macerated for weeks, aged in oak barrels, and bottled with minimal sulphur. It is largely thanks to projects like Ipša that aged Malvasia, high-altitude Istrian reds, and organic olive-wine synergy now have a place in the global natural wine and olive oil conversation. The same hamlet that tourists pass on their way to Oprtalj has become, through their work, a source of some of the most honest, patient, and terroir-driven wines and oils in Croatia.
The legacy of Ipša is the legacy of the patient hand in Croatian agriculture. Klaudio is not a typical winery founder: he is a truffle hunter who restored 100 old olive trees and planted 1,000 new ones, who passed his love of olives to his son, who agreed when Ivan proposed planting vines in 2010, who follows organic principles without compromise, and who believes that the best wine is the one that is served with truffled pasta at the family table. He does not chase volume. He does not chase trends. He makes six wines — each one macerated, each one aged, each one a reflection of the Santa Elena altitude and the Motovun Forest humidity — and he makes them with the same patience that defined his truffle hunting. The minimal sulphur is not a compromise; it is a practical minimum that allows the wine to travel without masking its Istrian soul.
The future of the project is tied to the future of organic viticulture and olive oil production on the high slopes of northwestern Istria — to the growing recognition that the best wines and oils come not from the lowest valleys but from the most committed guardians of flysch soil, truffle forest, and ancient stone terraces. As the Malvasia continues to set the benchmark for orange wine in the Oprtalj area, as the Santa Elena reds prove that Istria can produce structured, age-worthy wines from high altitude, and as the Flos Olei-awarded olive oils bring a new generation of food lovers to the estate, the Ipša family remains what they have always intended to be: a family who lives and creates in harmony with nature — truffle hunters, olive growers, and winemakers who trusted the soil, the forest, and the altitude, and who built something enduring beneath the medieval town of Oprtalj. The dream is not finished. It is just beginning to age.
"We live and create in harmony with nature."
— Ipša Family

