Wine from the Etruscan God of Wine
Pācina is an old monastery of the 10th century, surrounded by vineyards, olive groves, fields, and wooded areas, nestled on the Chianti hills in Castelnuovo Berardenga just a few kilometres east of Siena. [^85^] Its origins lie in Etruscan times — the very name is derived from Pacha, or Pachna, the Etruscan god of wine, the equivalent of the Greek Bacchus. [^85^] Today Pācina is a farm producing organic wine, olive oil, cereals, and legumes, stewarded by the Tiezzi-Borsa family for almost a century. [^85^] Giovanna Tiezzi and Stefano Borsa, along with their children Maria and Carlo, have been the happy custodians for 30 years, working to maintain the natural and cultural richness of this extraordinary place. [^85^]
From Etruscan God to Modern Steward — Five Generations of Care
The story of Pācina is a story of continuity — of a place that has been sacred to wine for over two millennia. The name itself invokes Pacha, the Etruscan deity of wine, a god who predates Bacchus and whose spirit still seems to inhabit these hills. [^85^] The monastery that stands here today was built in the 10th century, but the land was already ancient when the first stones were laid. Pācina has always been a place where respect for nature has been at the centre — not as a recent philosophy, but as an unbroken tradition.
The Tiezzi-Borsa family has been the happy custodian of this wonderful place for almost a century. [^85^] Giovanna Tiezzi Borsa represents the fifth generation: before her, her mother and father; before them, her grandparents; before them, her great-grandparents; and before them, her great-great-grandparents. Men and women: the other vines that compose the history of Pācina. [^85^] Giovanna's mother, Lucia, was the central protagonist of Pācina and its wines before her. It is thanks to Lucia — a biologist and writer who has always firmly believed in the natural forces of this land — that, in 1987, the first bottle of Pācina without the addition of sulphur dioxide was produced, the progenitor of the wines Giovanna and Stefano now make. [^85^]
Giovanna's father, Enzo, who is no longer with us, was a dedicated environmentalist. The first meetings of Legambiente — one of Italy's most important environmental organisations — took place in the gardens of Pācina, and he was both a founding member and leading light of that organisation. [^85^] Thanks to him, Giovanna grew up surrounded by intellectuals, scientists, and cultivators. As an adult, it became easy for her to understand that to cultivate the land and make wine, it is first necessary to respect all that surrounds you. This is not a philosophy learned from books; it is a philosophy absorbed from the air, the soil, and the generations that came before.
Today, Pācina is a self-contained and perfectly sustainable farm. The 10 hectares of vineyards are complemented by olive groves, fields of cereals and legumes, and wooded areas that provide biodiversity and protection. [^93^] The ancient farmhouse, Pacinina — once home to share-croppers who worked the fields — has become an agriturismo, inviting guests to immerse themselves in the slow rhythms, colours, and aromas of the countryside. [^85^] The building still preserves the marks and signs of its changing use over the centuries, from the Etruscans to the present day. It is a place where time moves differently, where the seasons dictate the work, and where the wine is simply one expression of a larger, living ecosystem.
"The soil in which these personal vines have taken root is the love we all have for this very special place."
— Giovanna Tiezzi Borsa
Organic Since Time Immemorial & Tufo di Siena Soils
Pācina has maintained its traditions since time immemorial, and the farming has always been organic — not by certification, but by conviction. [^85^] The vineyards are cultivated without synthetic chemicals, with a deep respect for the soil, the vines, and the surrounding ecosystem. The white soil is a mixture of sandy limestone and clay called "Tufo di Siena" — a formation of decomposing shells from when this land was under the sea, millions of years ago. [^84^] [^97^] It drains quickly and gives a lot of minerality to the wine, contributing to the freshness and elegance that define Pācina's style.
The vineyards are mostly planted to Sangiovese, with small parcels of Ciliegiolo, Canaiolo, and Trebbiano. [^91^] There is also half a hectare planted to Syrah and another small plot for additional varieties. [^91^] The vines range from 10 to 38 years old, with the older vines providing depth and concentration, and the younger ones contributing freshness and vitality. [^84^] The combination of Tufo di Siena soils, the elevation of the Chianti hills, and the surrounding woods creates a microclimate that is ideal for slow, even ripening — preserving acidity while allowing the grapes to develop full phenolic maturity.
The Tiezzi-Borsa family has opted out of the DOC/DOCG system, choosing instead to make IGT wines in the classic, natural, traditional way. [^84^] This decision reflects a belief that the wine should express the essence of place, vintage year, and grape variety — not the requirements of a bureaucratic classification. Giovanna's soft humility and joyful generosity is evident in everything that she does. She, Stefano, and their children beautifully embody the values they espouse: the importance of being stewards of the land and of making wines that fully express the generosity of nature. [^84^]
No synthetic chemicals, no artificial fertilisers. Respect for nature has been at the centre since time immemorial. Certified organic farming. [^85^] [^94^]
Sandy limestone and clay — decomposing shells from when Pācina was under the sea. Drains quickly, imparts distinctive minerality and freshness. [^84^] [^97^]
Mostly Sangiovese, with Ciliegiolo, Canaiolo, Trebbiano, and Syrah. Native grapes that have grown in these hills for centuries. [^91^]
Lucia Tiezzi produced the first bottle without sulphur dioxide in 1987. A family tradition of natural winemaking that predates the natural wine movement. [^85^]
Spontaneous Fermentation, Concrete Vats & No Added Sulphites
In the cellar, Pācina follows a philosophy of absolute minimal intervention. Fermentations occur spontaneously with indigenous yeasts in huge, old concrete tanks that are part of the 900-year-old convent where Giovanna and Stefano live. [^84^] These ancient vessels — cool, stable, and neutral — allow the wine to ferment and evolve without the influence of wood or steel, preserving the pure expression of the grapes and the Tufo di Siena soils. The wines are not filtered or clarified, and no sulphites are added at any stage of the process. [^88^]
The flagship Pācina IGT is made from 90% Sangiovese and 10% Canaiolo, fermented spontaneously in the old concrete tanks and aged without the addition of sulphur dioxide. [^84^] The result is a wine that is dark, boisterous, and structured — with soaring acidity, immaculately tasteful volatility, and tannins that possess both grip and elegance. [^89^] It is a wine that feels timeless, elemental — cutting through the ephemera of fashion and trend to offer something that is deeply, authentically of its place. [^99^]
The Rosato is equally distinctive — a wine of plum, rose, cranberry, and dried herbs, with high acidity and a smooth medium finish that has earned it a devoted following among natural wine enthusiasts. [^92^] Made from Sangiovese with a brief skin contact, it captures the freshness and vitality of the Chianti hills in a format that is both serious and joyful. It is a rosé that demands food — wild boar, aged pecorino, or simply good bread and olive oil from the estate's own groves.
Pācina also produces white wines from Trebbiano and other varieties, handled with the same light touch. The whites are fresh, mineral, and saline — speaking of the ancient seabed that underlies the vineyard and the cool breezes that descend from the wooded hills. Every wine that leaves Pācina carries the same signature: purity, terroir, and time. These are not wines designed for immediate commercial success; they are wines made to last, to evolve, and to reward the patience of those who understand that the best things cannot be rushed.
Pācina IGT — "Dark, Boisterous, and Elemental"
The Pācina IGT is the estate's flagship wine — a red that embodies everything that makes this 10th-century monastery winery extraordinary. [^84^] [^89^]
Made from 90% Sangiovese and 10% Canaiolo, the grapes come from 10- to 38-year-old vines grown on Tufo di Siena soils — a mix of clay and sandy limestone composed of decomposing shells from when this land was under the sea. [^84^] The wine ferments spontaneously in huge, old concrete tanks that are part of the 900-year-old convent, with no added sulphites, no filtration, and no clarification. [^84^]
In the glass, it is dark and boisterous, with soaring acidity ever so slightly lifted by immaculately tasteful volatility. The tannins possess both grip and elegance, and the finish is long, mineral, and unmistakably Tuscan. It is a wine that feels timeless — "certain wines feel timeless, elemental. They cut through the ephemera." [^99^] This is Pācina in a bottle: five generations of care, Etruscan soil, and the patience to let nature do its work. ~€28–€38 / ~$30–$42.
The Pācina Range
Pācina produces a focused range of organic natural wines from 10 hectares of vineyards in Castelnuovo Berardenga, Chianti. All wines are spontaneously fermented with indigenous yeasts, unfiltered, and made without the addition of sulphur dioxide — a practice begun by Lucia Tiezzi in 1987 and continued by Giovanna Tiezzi and Stefano Borsa. The portfolio is built around indigenous Tuscan varieties and the unique Tufo di Siena soils. Prices are approximate and in EUR/USD.
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Online Retailers
Natural Wine Dealers (Europe): Offers various Pācina wines with delivery across EU countries Natural Wine Dealers.
Vino Mito (Australia): Ships to Australia; offers a selection including:
2022 La Cerretina – US $76
2021 Rosato – US $76
2020 Donesco – US $51
2021 Ciliegiolo – US $71
2020 Villa Pacina – US $91 Vino Mito+1.
GourmetHunters (EU/Spain): Also lists multiple Pācina wines for sale, though prices may vary gourmethunters.com.
Leon & Son (Brooklyn, NY, US): Stocks the 2016 Pacina Toscana IGT for about US $36 Leon & Son Wine and Spirits.
RWM Selections (New York, US): Offers Pacina IGT Toscana Rosso 2016, around US $36 RWM Selections.
Franklin Wines & Spirits (Brooklyn, NY): Location is 608 Franklin Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11238, and they carry Pācina Toscana wines 608franklinwines.com.
Price Aggregators & Specialty Channels
Wine-Searcher: Helps you locate local retailers and pricing (average around US $36 per 750 ml bottle) Wine-Searcher+2Wine-Searcher+2enosearcher.com.
RAW WINE: A global network of organic and natural wine sellers; Pācina is part of their producer list rawwine.com+1.
Juice Imports (Alberta, Canada): Acts as an importer of Pācina under natural, organic & biodynamic wine offerings juiceimports.com.

