Georgian Kvevri in the Heart of Moravia
Vino Loigi is a small, fiercely independent biodynamic winery in the historic city of Znojmo, on the edge of the Podyjí National Park in South Moravia, Czech Republic. Founded in 2014 by Vladimír Lojda after years of experience in the wine trade, the estate works 2.5 hectares of its own vineyards split between two distinct sites — Popice — Pod Lesem and Havraníky — Skalky — farmed according to the principles of ecological and biodynamic agriculture. The wines are vinified and matured in a cellar on Wenceslas Square in the historic centre of Znojmo, then bottle-ripened in the ideal conditions of a deep sandstone cellar in Havraníky. All wines ferment spontaneously in barrels and mature on their fine lees for extended periods. But the soul of the estate is its orange wine: the most prominent wines are produced in traditional Georgian kvevri — enormous clay vessels buried in the earth — bringing an 8,000-year-old Caucasian tradition to the limestone and loess hills of Moravia.
Years of Experience & the Kvevri Calling
The story of Vino Loigi begins in 2014 in the historic city of Znojmo — a medieval fortress town on the Dyje River, its cobblestone streets and baroque cellars saturated with nine centuries of wine history. Vladimír Lojda did not stumble into winemaking; he arrived at it after years of experience in the wine trade, having spent long enough in the industry to know exactly what he wanted to reject and what he wanted to preserve. When he founded his own estate, the intention was clear: to make wine using traditional methods, with minimal use of technology and chemistry, and to farm according to the uncompromising principles of ecological and biodynamic agriculture.
The name Loigi is the family name of its founder — a simple, unpretentious statement of ownership and responsibility. There is no marketing narrative, no invented mythology. The project is the direct extension of one man's accumulated knowledge and his refusal to homogenise what the Podyjí landscape provides. From the first vintage, Vladimír's focus was on spontaneous fermentation, long lees ageing, and the radical transparency of low-intervention craft. But it was the discovery — or rather, the deliberate embrace — of the Georgian kvevri that transformed Vino Loigi from a conscientious Moravian winery into something unique in Central Europe.
The kvevri — the large, egg-shaped clay vessel buried in the earth, lined with beeswax, used for fermentation, ageing, and storage — is the oldest known wine-making technology on earth, with roots in the Caucasus stretching back 8,000 years. For Vladimír, importing this tradition to Moravia was not an affectation; it was a technical and philosophical alignment. The kvevri's ability to ferment and age wine with stable underground temperatures, its encouragement of natural yeast movement through its egg-shaped interior, and its utter neutrality compared to oak or steel made it the perfect vessel for a biodynamic winemaker who wanted the vineyard to speak without interference. The result is a winery that is deeply Moravian in its terroir and deeply Georgian in its method — a rare hybrid of place and tradition.
"The winery focuses on the production of wines using traditional methods, with minimal use of technology and chemistry, and according to the principles of ecological and biodynamic agriculture."
— Raisin Natural Wine Guide
Podyjí & the Two Sandstone Cellars
Podyjí National Park is one of the most ecologically pristine and dramatically beautiful landscapes in the Czech Republic — a rugged river canyon carved by the Dyje, lined with oak and hornbeam forests, rare steppe flora, and some of the oldest vineyard sites in Moravia. The Vino Loigi vineyards are located on the edge of this protected wilderness, in two distinct vineyard tracks that give the estate its range and complexity: Popice — Pod Lesem ("Under the Forest"), planted to Rhein Riesling, Müller-Thurgau, and Gewürztraminer; and Havraníky — Skalky ("The Rocks"), planted to Grüner Veltliner, Chardonnay, and Sauvignon Gris. Together, these 2.5 hectares provide a palette of aromatic whites, structured hybrids, and Burgundian varieties that thrive on the region's mix of limestone subsoil, loess topsoil, and the cooling influence of the Dyje River canyon.
The Popice site — Pod Lesem — sits closer to the forest edge, benefiting from the cool air drainage and biodiversity of the national park boundary. The soils here are shallower, stonier, and more calcareous, producing grapes of high acidity, mineral tension, and aromatic precision — ideal for the Riesling and Gewürztraminer that form the backbone of the estate's kvevri programme. The Havraníky site — Skalky — is more exposed, with deeper loess and warmer days, building body, texture, and phenolic ripeness in the Grüner Veltliner and Chardonnay. The combination of these two sites allows Vladimír to blend or to vinify separately, capturing either the razor-sharp, saline edge of the forest or the broad, layered warmth of the open hills.
The cellar infrastructure is as distinctive as the vineyards. Primary vinification and maturation take place in a cellar on Wenceslas Square in the historic centre of Znojmo — a baroque-era space whose thick stone walls and constant cool temperature provide ideal conditions for slow, natural fermentation. But the true magic happens in Havraníky, where the estate maintains a deep sandstone cellar for bottle ageing. Carved into the soft golden stone that underlies much of the Znojmo region, this cellar offers stable humidity, constant temperature, and absolute darkness — conditions that allow the wines to mature on their lees and in their bottles with minimal sulphur and no technological intervention. It is here, in the sandstone womb of Havraníky, that the kvevri wines and the long-lees barrel wines find their final voice.
The Popice vineyard track sits on the edge of Podyjí National Park, under the forest canopy that gives the site its name — Pod Lesem, "Under the Forest." The soils are shallow, stony, and calcareous, with limestone bedrock close to the surface and a thin layer of loess. The cooling influence of the nearby oak and hornbeam woods creates a significant diurnal shift, preserving acidity and aromatic precision in the grapes. This site is planted to Rhein Riesling, Müller-Thurgau, and Gewürztraminer — varieties that thrive on mineral stress and cool nights, producing the high-acid, intensely fragrant fruit that Vladimír Lojda prizes for his kvevri and barrel-fermented whites. The proximity to the national park ensures a rich ecosystem of natural predators, pollinators, and undisturbed soil biology that supports the estate's biodynamic practices.
The Havraníky vineyard track — Skalky, "The Rocks" — is more exposed and elevated, with deeper loess soils and greater sun exposure that build body, texture, and phenolic ripeness. The site is planted to Grüner Veltliner, Chardonnay, and Sauvignon Gris — varieties that benefit from the warmth and the loess-derived fertility to produce grapes with structural depth and skin complexity. The name Skalky refers to the rocky outcrops that punctuate the vineyard, forcing vine roots to penetrate deep into the limestone bedrock and creating natural drainage that concentrates flavour. Below the vineyard lies the estate's deep sandstone cellar, carved into the golden Moravian stone, where bottles mature in ideal conditions of humidity, temperature, and darkness.
Vino Loigi is farmed according to the principles of ecological and biodynamic agriculture — a commitment that predates the current fashion for natural wine and defines every decision in the vineyard. Synthetic herbicides, fungicides, and chemical fertilisers are entirely rejected. Instead, the estate relies on biodiversity, cover crops, composted vineyard waste, and biodynamic preparations to maintain soil health and vine resilience. The proximity to Podyjí National Park creates a natural buffer zone of ecological richness that supports the vineyard's health without artificial inputs. The goal is not merely organic certification but a self-regulating ecosystem where the vines, the forest, the soil microbiome, and the surrounding wildlife function as a single organism. Harvest is by hand, in small crates, with strict sorting in the vineyard to ensure only pristine fruit enters the cellar.
The estate's dual-cellar architecture is central to its identity. Primary vinification and barrel maturation occur in a historic cellar on Wenceslas Square in the baroque centre of Znojmo — thick stone walls, natural coolness, and centuries of wine history embedded in the mortar. Here, spontaneous fermentation proceeds slowly in old barrels, and wines rest on their fine lees for extended periods. The second cellar, in Havraníky, is a deep sandstone cave carved into the golden Moravian stone, providing the stable temperature, high humidity, and absolute darkness required for bottle ageing with minimal sulphur. It is in this sandstone womb that the kvevri wines finish their evolution and where all wines are bottle-conditioned before release. The combination of baroque stone and sandstone earth gives Vino Loigi a cellar identity unlike any other in Moravia.
Kvevri, Lees & the 8,000-Year Method
For Vladimír Lojda, the cellar is not a place to improve upon nature; it is a place to protect and prolong what the vineyard has already achieved. The guiding philosophy is one of radical patience and minimal interference: spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts, no additives, no temperature manipulation, and extended ageing on fine lees — whether in old barrels, in bottle, or in the buried Georgian kvevri that have become the estate's signature.
All grapes are hand-harvested in small boxes and brought to the Znojmo cellar for gentle pressing. For the white and orange wines, fermentation begins naturally — no selected yeasts, no enzymes, no corrections. The barrel-fermented wines rest on their lees for long periods, gaining texture, complexity, and a subtle autolytic richness that rounds the naturally high acidity of the Podyjí fruit. Sulphur is used minimally and only when absolutely necessary — the biodynamic health of the grapes and the cleanliness of the spontaneous fermentation generally provide sufficient stability. The wines are not fined and are minimally filtered, if at all.
The kvevri programme is the spiritual and technical centre of the estate. The Georgian qvevri — an egg-shaped clay vessel lined with beeswax, buried in the earth up to its neck — provides a fermentation and ageing environment unlike any other. The shape encourages natural convection: yeast and solids move in a continuous, gentle current that extracts phenolics and texture without the aggressive punch-downs or pump-overs required in steel or wood. The buried clay maintains stable temperature throughout fermentation, eliminating the need for artificial cooling or heating. The beeswax lining provides a hygienic, inert surface that imparts no flavour — only the grape, the terroir, and the time. For the orange wines, white grapes are fermented and macerated with their skins, seeds, and sometimes stems inside the kvevri for months, producing wines of amber colour, tannic structure, and extraordinary aromatic complexity — wines that are technically white but drink with the body and architecture of red.
This approach places Vino Loigi among the most authentically traditional and courageously experimental wineries in Central Europe. Vladimír is not chasing the fashion for orange wine; he is practising a method validated by eight millennia of Georgian craft, applied to Moravian fruit with humility and precision. The result is wine that is natural not by marketing but by method — and that carries the unmistakable signatures of Podyjí: forest freshness, limestone salinity, loess warmth, and the ancient, earthy depth of clay and beeswax.
Georgian Kvevri, Beeswax & the Moravian Amber
The guiding principle of Vino Loigi is that the wine is made by the vineyard, spoken by the limestone and loess of Podyjí, and transformed by the oldest technology known to winemaking. The biodynamic farming provides healthy, complex grapes. The spontaneous fermentation provides authenticity. The long lees ageing provides texture and depth. And the kvevri — the egg-shaped clay vessel buried in the Moravian earth, lined with beeswax, sealed with clay — provides the stable, neutral, ancient environment where white grapes become orange, where juice becomes architecture, and where the 8,000-year tradition of the Caucasus finds a new voice in the forests of Znojmo. The cellar is not a factory; it is a continuation of the vineyard and a conversation with history — a place where patience, beeswax, and the refusal to intervene translate Moravian fruit into wine that is amber, alive, and unmistakably of its place.
Orange Kvevri, Three Elements & the Znojmo Portfolio
Vino Loigi produces a small, focused portfolio from its 2.5 hectares of biodynamically farmed vineyards in Popice and Havraníky — wines that are spontaneously fermented, minimally sulphured, and shaped by extended lees contact. The range is anchored by orange wines from Georgian kvevri — the estate's most prominent and distinctive production — alongside skin-macerated barrel whites, long-lees-aged aromatics, and select reds. All wines share a common foundation: hand-harvested biodynamic grapes from the estate's own vines, indigenous-yeast fermentation, no fining, minimal or no filtration, and bottle-ageing in the deep sandstone cellar of Havraníky. The result is a range that is as site-specific as it is historically rooted: mineral, textured, amber-hued, and deeply connected to the forested limestone hills of Podyjí — a testament to the conviction that the best wines are those that need no explanation, only a glass, a meal, and the patience to let the kvevri speak.
Podyjí & the Beeswax Lining
Vino Loigi is not merely a winery; it is a proof that one man, two hectares and a half, and an 8,000-year-old clay vessel can produce wine of astonishing originality and historical depth in the heart of Central Europe. In an era when the Czech natural wine scene is dominated by stainless steel, amphora experiments, and short macerations, Vladimír Lojda has committed his entire project to the Georgian kvevri — not as a decorative gesture, but as the central technology of his cellar. The result is a winery that is deeply Moravian in its fruit and deeply Caucasian in its method — a rare, genuine hybrid of place and tradition.
The legacy of Vino Loigi is the legacy of patient, biodynamic minimalism married to ancient craft. The Popice and Havraníky vineyards, farmed without chemicals and harvested by hand, provide fruit of rare purity and mineral clarity. The dual-cellar architecture — baroque stone in Znojmo, sandstone earth in Havraníky — provides the stable, slow conditions that natural wine demands. And the kvevri, lined with beeswax, buried in the Moravian earth, and sealed with clay, provides a winemaking environment that is simultaneously the most primitive and the most sophisticated known to human culture. Vladimír is not an ideologue; he is a pragmatic traditionalist who has chosen, after years in the trade, to do as little as possible — and to let the clay, the beeswax, and the limestone do the work.
The future of the estate is tied to the future of the Podyjí vineyards and the kvevri that age beneath them. As the biodynamic practices deepen, as the vines mature, and as the sandstone cellar accumulates a library of bottle-aged orange wines and long-lees whites, Vino Loigi remains what it has always been: a one-man covenant with a national park, a baroque cellar, and a Georgian clay vessel. The story of Vino Loigi is the story of a winemaker who looked at the modern industry and chose the eighth millennium BC instead — and who proved that the best wine from Znojmo is the one that needs no explanation, only a glass, a meal, and the patience to let the kvevri speak.
"An important part of the production is orange wines, the most prominent representative of which are the wines produced in the traditional Georgian kvevri."
— Vino Loigi

