Precision & the Limestone Truth
Freya Lichti and Alexander Strohschneider are the architects of a new Pfalz — young winemakers who, in 2022, founded their estate in the historic wine village of Herxheim am Berg on the Mittelhaardt, one of the most privileged sections of the German Wine Route. On roughly 9–10 hectares of organic-certified vineyards planted over massive limestone bedrock, they produce wines of crystalline precision, mineral depth, and uncompromising terroir expression. Alexander, the cellar master, works with high manual effort, selective hand harvest, and a complete rejection of cultured yeasts — only indigenous vineyard yeasts are permitted. The estate wines are raised mainly in stainless steel, while the terroir and site wines mature on the lees in small oak barrels: white wines for at least twelve months, red wines for over eighteen. No filtration. Minimal sulfur. The result is a portfolio that is not modish or trend-driven but reduced to the essential — wines of structure, freshness, and mineralic depth that speak with the voice of the Kalkstein. Already awarded "Discovery of the Year" by Eichelmann (2023) and wein.plus (2024/2025), and rated 3/5 grapes by Gault Millau, Lichti & Astroh is proof that the Pfalz has entered a new era.
Freya Lichti & Alexander Strohschneider & the New Pfalz
The story of Lichti & Astroh is a story of deliberate precision and youthful ambition — of two winemakers who began producing their own wine in 2018 but waited until 2022 to plant their flag in the historic wine village of Herxheim am Berg, on the Mittelhaardt, one of the most privileged sections of the German Wine Route. Freya Lichti and Alexander Strohschneider are not heirs to a centuries-old estate; they are builders of a new one, founded on the conviction that the Pfalz is capable of wines of international stature when the focus is on terroir, precision, and patience rather than fashion, volume, or compromise.
Alexander serves as cellar master, and his approach is defined by an almost architectural rigour. He is a winemaker who believes that quality and craftsmanship are the greatest drive — that every decision in the vineyard and cellar must serve the expression of origin. The estate is managed according to organic and biodynamic principles, certified under Ecovin (Bio-Kontrollstelle DE-ÖKO-022), with a focus on high manual effort, selective hand harvest, and a complete rejection of short cuts. The vines are tended with meticulous care, and the harvest is carried out with a severity that ensures only the healthiest, most concentrated fruit enters the cellar.
The defining choice in the cellar is the complete renunciation of cultured yeasts. Alexander uses exclusively indigenous vineyard yeasts — the wild microflora that live on the grape skins and in the limestone soils of the Pfalz — believing that only these native yeasts can unlock the specific character of each site and each vintage. This is not a romantic gesture; it is a technical commitment that demands perfect grape health, absolute cellar hygiene, and the patience to let fermentation proceed at its own pace. The result is wines that are not standardised but singular — each cuvée a distinct expression of its origin.
The estate's rise has been meteoric but earned. Shortly after its founding, Lichti & Astroh was named "Discovery of the Year" by Eichelmann (2023) and by wein.plus (2024/2025), and awarded 3/5 grapes by Gault Millau (2025) and 3/5 stars by Wein-Plus (2025) — recognition that places a young estate among the regional elite. Freya and Alexander are members of Ecovin, Slow Food, Vinissima, Wein.plus, and Wine in Moderation — a network of organisations that reflects their commitment to quality, sustainability, and cultural responsibility. Their motto is not a slogan but a practice: precision, origin, and reduction to the essential.
"Precision and origin. Reduced to the essential, but with great depth."
— Lichti & Astroh
Herxheim am Berg, Mittelhaardt & the Kalkstein
The Pfalz — or Palatinate — is Germany's second-largest wine region, a sun-drenched stretch of vineyard-covered hills along the German Wine Route that stretches from the Haardt Mountains to the Rhine Plain. The Mittelhaardt is the central, most privileged section of this route, where the vineyards climb the eastern slopes of the Haardt range and the soils are dominated by limestone — the geological signature that distinguishes the great wines of the Pfalz from the simpler wines of the plain. Herxheim am Berg is a historic wine village in the heart of the Mittelhaardt, a place of tradition and terroir where viticulture has been practised for over a thousand years.
The estate's vineyards are located in selected sites across the municipalities of Leistadt (Bad Dürkheim) and Laumersheim. The key sites are among the most prestigious in the region: Leistadter Kalkofen, Kirchenstück, and Herzfeld; and Laumersheimer Kirschgarten and Steinbuckel. These are partly untouched, non-flurbereinigte vineyards — parcels that have never been subjected to the modern land consolidation that flattened and standardised so much of German viticulture. They remain as they were: steep, stony, and demanding, with massive limestone bedrock forcing the vine roots to plunge deep in search of water and nutrients. The result is a terroir of extraordinary mineral intensity, natural acidity, and structural tension.
The defining geological feature is Kalkstein — limestone — a hard, calcareous rock formed from ancient marine sediments that imparts a distinctive chalky, mineral, and sometimes almost saline character to the wines. The limestone provides excellent drainage, forcing the vines to struggle and producing grapes of small berry size, thick skins, and concentrated flavour. The calcareous soils lend the wines structure, freshness, and mineralic depth — the three pillars of the Lichti & Astroh style. The climate is warm and dry — the Pfalz is one of Germany's sunniest regions — but the proximity of the Haardt Mountains and the altitude of the sites provide cooling breezes and diurnal temperature variation that preserve acidity and aromatic complexity.
The farming is organic and biodynamic-certified under Ecovin — no synthetic herbicides, no pesticides, no synthetic fertilisers. The focus is on soil health, biodiversity, and the revitalisation of the vineyard ecosystem. Cover crops, manual vineyard work, and biodynamic preparations are used to maintain the vitality of the limestone soils. The goal is not maximum yield but maximum expression: grapes that carry the full mineral fingerprint of the Kalkstein terroir, essential for the indigenous-yeast, minimal-intervention winemaking that defines the project. The surrounding landscape of the Mittelhaardt — the Haardt forests, the almond blossoms of the German Wine Route, and the ancient wine villages — provides a habitat for biodiversity and a sense of place that is inseparable from the wine.
Lichti & Astroh is located in Herxheim am Berg, a historic wine village in the heart of the Mittelhaardt, the most privileged section of the German Wine Route in the Pfalz (Palatinate) region. The estate comprises approximately 9–10 hectares of organic-certified vineyards (70% white, 30% red). Founded in 2022 by Freya Lichti and Alexander Strohschneider, though they began producing their own wine in 2018. Organic and biodynamic farming under Ecovin certification (DE-ÖKO-022). Members of Slow Food, Vinissima, Wein.plus, and Wine in Moderation. Awarded "Discovery of the Year" by Eichelmann (2023) and wein.plus (2024/2025).
The vineyards sit on Kalkstein — hard limestone formed from ancient marine sediments — with massive limestone bedrock beneath. The key sites are Leistadter Kalkofen, Kirchenstück, and Herzfeld (in Leistadt/Bad Dürkheim), and Laumersheimer Kirschgarten and Steinbuckel (in Laumersheim). Partly untouched, non-flurbereinigte vineyards that have never been modernised or flattened. The limestone provides excellent drainage, forcing deep root penetration and producing grapes of natural acidity, small berries, and concentrated flavour. The terroir is defined by ancient stone, the Haardt Mountains, and the sunny, dry climate of the Pfalz.
Certified organic and biodynamic under Ecovin (DE-ÖKO-022). No herbicides, pesticides, or synthetic fertilisers. High manual effort, selective hand harvest, and meticulous vineyard work. Cover crops, biodiversity promotion, and biodynamic preparations. The goal is not maximum yield but maximum terroir expression — grapes that carry the full mineral and microbial fingerprint of the Kalkstein soils, essential for the indigenous-yeast, minimal-intervention winemaking that defines the project. The farming is patient, precise, and reduced to the essential.
Alexander Strohschneider's cellar philosophy is reduction and patience. No cultured yeasts — only indigenous vineyard yeasts. Estate wines are raised mainly in stainless steel for purity and precision. Terroir and site wines mature on the lees in small oak barrels: white wines for at least twelve months, red wines for over eighteen months. No filtration. Minimal sulfur. The cellar is not a technological facility; it is a space where patience, native yeasts, and limestone terroir do the work, and Alexander provides the precision, the intuition, and the absolute refusal to compromise.
Indigenous Yeasts & the Patience of Reduction
The guiding philosophy of Lichti & Astroh is expressed in three words: precision, origin, and reduction. They are committed to winemaking that is not modish or trend-driven but consistently expresses the terroir of its origin — reduced to the essential, but with great depth. This is not minimalism for its own sake; it is the disciplined removal of everything that does not serve the expression of the Kalkstein. The stylistic clarity that runs through the entire portfolio makes the estate's handwriting unmistakable: every wine is a lens focused on a specific place, a specific soil, and a specific moment in time.
The methodology is deliberately precise and rigorously clean. Harvest is entirely manual and selective, carried out by hand across the 9–10 hectares with a severity that ensures only the healthiest, most concentrated fruit enters the cellar. The grapes are transported immediately to the winery, where Alexander Strohschneider employs a complete renunciation of cultured yeasts. Fermentation is initiated exclusively by the indigenous vineyard yeasts that live on the grape skins and in the limestone soils of the Pfalz. Alexander does not inoculate, does not adjust temperatures aggressively, and does not force the wine into a predetermined shape. The native yeasts work slowly, unpredictably, and with a fidelity to terroir that no laboratory strain can replicate.
The cellar protocol is divided into two tiers. The estate wines are raised predominantly in stainless steel — a choice that preserves purity, freshness, and the crystalline expression of the fruit. The terroir and site wines are matured on the lees in small oak barrels: white wines for at least twelve months, red wines for over eighteen months. This extended lees contact builds texture, complexity, and a subtle integration of wood and fruit without heavy oak flavour. The wines are not filtered and receive only a minimal addition of sulfur — enough to ensure stability without masking the wine's natural voice. This demands absolute cleanliness in the cellar, perfect grape health in the vineyard, and a willingness to accept that each vintage will be distinct.
The cellar is not a laboratory; it is a quiet space where patience, native yeasts, and limestone terroir do the work. There is no temperature-controlled tank farm dictating additions, no consultant recommending corrective enzymes, no recipe that overrides the vintage. There is only Alexander, the grapes, the small oak barrels, and the patience to let the wine take the time it needs. The result is a portfolio of wines that are precise, mineral, and unfiltered — wines that change in the glass, that evolve in the bottle, and that carry the unmistakable signature of a young estate that has already proven it belongs among the greats of the Pfalz. As the estate puts it: "Every wine is the expression of a specific place — fermented through, purist, and yet extremely accessible."
Native Yeasts, Stainless Steel & Small Oak
The guiding principle of Lichti & Astroh's winemaking is that precision and origin must be inseparable. Their approach — organic and biodynamic farming across 9–10 hectares of limestone vineyards in the Mittelhaardt, selective hand harvest, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous vineyard yeasts only, estate wines raised in stainless steel, terroir wines aged on lees in small oak barrels (whites 12+ months, reds 18+ months), no filtration, and minimal sulfur — is not a rejection of modernity but a deeper application of it. The native yeasts capture the microbial fingerprint of each specific site. The stainless steel preserves crystalline purity. The small oak provides texture and micro-oxygenation without heavy wood intrusion. The absence of filtration preserves the living texture. And the minimal sulfur ensures that the wine speaks with the unvarnished voice of the Kalkstein. The cellar is not a laboratory; it is a space where patience, limestone, and wild yeast do the work, and Alexander provides the precision, the intuition, and the absolute refusal to compromise.
Riesling, Burgundy & the Kalkstein Portfolio
Lichti & Astroh produce a focused, terroir-driven portfolio from roughly 9–10 hectares of organic-certified vineyards on the Kalkstein soils of the Mittelhaardt. The wines are not merely bottles; they are expressions of specific places — each cuvée a lens focused on a particular site, a particular soil, and a particular vintage. The portfolio spans white, red, rosé, orange, and sparkling, all united by a common methodology: selective hand harvest, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts only, estate wines in stainless steel, terroir wines in small oak barrels, no filtration, and minimal sulfur. The grape spectrum is centred on Riesling and Burgundy varieties — Chardonnay, Weißburgunder (Pinot Blanc), Grauburgunder (Pinot Gris), Spätburgunder (Pinot Noir), and St. Laurent — varieties that find their highest expression on calcareous soils. The Rieslings are clear, taut, and precise, with long reverberation. The Burgundies are focused and multi-layered, without superficial fruit or wood dominance. The reds convince through fine tannin structure, elegance, and restrained aromatics. Every wine is fermented through, purist, and yet extremely accessible — a testament to the conviction that precision and drinkability are not opposites but partners.
"Every wine is the expression of a specific place — fermented through, purist, and yet extremely accessible."
— Lichti & Astroh
The Discovery & the Mittelhaardt Renaissance
To understand Lichti & Astroh, one must understand that they are not merely a young winery; they are a statement of intent, a proof that the Pfalz can produce wines of international precision, and a manifesto for terroir-driven winemaking in an era of fashion and compromise. The identity of the project is defined by precision: precision in the vineyard, precision in the cellar, and precision in the bottle. Freya and Alexander are not following trends; they are setting a standard. The identity is also defined by reduction — not the reductive winemaking fault, but the philosophical reduction to the essential: removing everything that does not serve the expression of the Kalkstein.
The identity is also defined by recognition — the meteoric rise that has seen them named "Discovery of the Year" by Eichelmann and wein.plus, and awarded 3/5 grapes by Gault Millau and 3/5 stars by Wein-Plus. These are not vanity awards; they are confirmations that a young estate, farming organically, working with indigenous yeasts, and refusing filtration, can produce wines that stand among the best in the region. The identity is also defined by community — their membership in Ecovin, Slow Food, Vinissima, Wein.plus, and Wine in Moderation reflects a belief that quality wine is inseparable from quality agriculture, quality culture, and quality life.
The future of Lichti & Astroh is tied to the continued health of their 9–10 hectares of Kalkstein vineyards, the deepening of organic and biodynamic practices, and the gradual expansion of a portfolio that already spans white, red, rosé, orange, and sparkling. Alexander is eager to go further — to explore longer lees aging for the terroir wines, to experiment with new expressions of Riesling and Burgundy varieties, and to obtain ever more precise, mineral expressions from the limestone soils of Leistadt and Laumersheim. The Riesling will continue to be the flagship, the crystalline expression of Pfalz limestone. The Burgundies will continue to demonstrate that the Pfalz can rival Burgundy for focus and depth. The reds will continue to prove that elegance and tannin finesse are not contradictions. And the Pet-Nat will continue to remind us that precision and joy can coexist in the same bottle.
In an age of increasing industrialisation in wine — of global varieties, engineered yeasts, and corporate consolidation — Lichti & Astroh stands as a compelling alternative, not because they reject modernity but because they have embraced a deeper modernity: one that values indigenous yeasts over cultured strains, selective hand harvest over mechanical picking, stainless steel purity over oak masking, small oak patience over heavy wood, no filtration over cosmetic clarity, minimal sulfur over standardised stability, site-specific expression over generic blending, organic certification over chemical convenience, and the specific voice of the Mittelhaardt Kalkstein over the standardised replication of a global style. Lichti & Astroh is not merely making wine; they are proving that a young estate can achieve international recognition in its first years, that organic farming can produce wines of world-class precision, that a wine with nothing added but patience can possess the most profound identity, and that the simplest philosophy — precision and origin, reduced to the essential — is often the most profound. From the first vintage in 2018 to the 2024 release: all united in one bottle, one discovery, one unanswerable argument for the possibility of authentic, organic, unfiltered, hand-made, passionately precise wine from the Kalkstein heart of the Pfalz.
Freya Lichti & Alexander Strohschneider — architects of a new Pfalz, cellar master, and full-fledged members of the natural wine world. On a young organic estate in Herxheim am Berg, they tend 9–10 hectares of Kalkstein vineyards with a precision that has already earned them "Discovery of the Year" (Eichelmann 2023, wein.plus 2024/2025) and 3/5 grapes from Gault Millau. They work with indigenous yeasts only, no filtration, and minimal sulfur. Their wines are clear, taut, and mineral — reduced to the essential but with great depth. This is a winery where precision and origin are inseparable, and the wine carries the signature of a young estate that has already proven it belongs among the greats.
Four absolute commitments: organic and biodynamic farming, selective hand harvest, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous vineyard yeasts only, and minimal sulfur. Estate wines in stainless steel for purity; terroir and site wines in small oak barrels with extended lees aging (whites 12+ months, reds 18+ months). No filtration. No cultured yeasts. No compromise. The wines are as precise and honest as German wine comes — organically farmed, spontaneously fermented, unfiltered, and purely expressive of the Kalkstein soils of the Mittelhaardt. A proof that reduction to the essential — removing everything that does not serve the terroir — often produces the purest, most characterful wines.
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Weingut Lichti & Astroh GbR
Hauptstraße 21
67273 Herxheim am Berg
GermanyPhone: +49 176 619 17161 (Freya Lichti) / +49 176 303 44007 (Alexander Strohschneider)
Email: info@lichtiundastroh.de

