Denavolo | Travo, Val Trebbia, Colli Piacentini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy — Giulio Armani, Founded 2005, 8 Hectares, Organic & Biodynamic, Indigenous Yeasts, Zero Sulfur, Unfined & Unfiltered, Malvasia di Candia, Ortrugo, Marsanne, Trebbiano, Santa Maria, Sauvignon Blanc
Denavolo • Travo, Val Trebbia, Colli Piacentini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy • Giulio Armani • Founded 2005 • Organic & Biodynamic • 8 Hectares • 350–700m Elevation • Indigenous Yeasts • Zero Sulfur • Unfined & Unfiltered • Extended Skin Contact • Malvasia di Candia, Ortrugo, Marsanne, Trebbiano, Santa Maria, Sauvignon Blanc

White Grapes Like Reds

Denavolo is the personal estate of Giulio Armani — winemaker, vigneron, and the guiding force behind La Stoppa — founded in 2005 on the slopes of Monte Denavolo in Travo, Val Trebbia, Colli Piacentini. Spanning 8 hectares across two distinct parcels at elevations from 350 to 700 meters, the estate is farmed organically and biodynamically with only copper and sulfur. Giulio works exclusively with white grape varieties — Malvasia di Candia Aromatica, Ortrugo, Marsanne, Trebbiano, Santa Maria, and Sauvignon Blanc — but vinifies them as if they were reds: destemmed, crushed, and left on their skins for 4 to 7 months or more. The result is a portfolio of proto-orange wines that are unfined, unfiltered, and bottled with zero added sulfites. These are wines of extraordinary depth, tannic structure, and visceral emotion — thick, identity-driven expressions of a unique limestone and clay terroir that challenge every preconception about what white wine can be.

8ha
Vineyards
25K
Bottles/Year
40+
Years Making Wine
Val Trebbia • Colli Piacentini • Emilia-Romagna

A House, A Garden, A Vision

Giulio Armani is a native of the Colli Piacentini — born just 7 kilometers from La Stoppa, the legendary estate where he has been the guiding winemaker for over 40 years. His parents were born very close to what would become Denavolo, and his roots in this land run as deep as the limestone soils he now farms. Before Denavolo existed as a winery, it was simply a search for a house. Giulio was looking for an old stone building in the area, a place to settle, to garden, to live quietly. He found it in Travo, in the Val Trebbia — a commune between the Val Trebbia and the Val Nure, at the foot of Monte Denavolo. The property came with 30 hectares of land, the price was interesting, and what began as a personal retreat quickly became an obsession.

"I could see myself gardening, but gardening vines… having a few vines to make wine for my own consumption and sharing with friends and selling a few grapes. So I planted 1 hectare in Cassinera. And I got a taste for it :-) Today I 'garden' 8 hectares!" This is how Giulio describes the birth of Denavolo — not as a calculated business venture, but as a natural evolution of curiosity, rootedness, and the simple pleasure of making wine. In 2005, he founded Azienda Agricola Denavolo, with the first release in 2006. The estate is named for the mountain that towers above it — Monte Denavolo — a silent, imposing presence that shapes the climate, the soils, and the spirit of the wines.

Giulio's connection to this land is not merely geographical; it is ancestral. His father used to make wine every year, buying 700–800 kg of grapes and vinifying them with skin contact — the traditional way. His grandfather before him did the same, keeping some grapes from the family land and vinifying them as his father had taught him. This was the common way of winemaking in Italy, a method that Giulio describes as "terroir also means perpetuating traditions." When he settled at Denavolo, it was obvious to him that he would continue this legacy — not as nostalgia, but as conviction. He had already pioneered extended skin-contact white winemaking at La Stoppa in 2001, creating what would become the legendary Ageno, inspired by his friend Stanko Radikon. At Denavolo, he had the freedom to push this philosophy even further — to create wines that were entirely his own, unfiltered by commercial expectation or institutional constraint.

Giulio is a man of contradictions that resolve into harmony. He is silent and introspective, yet his face opens in a broad smile that reveals the deeper animo within: a chronic curious, an indefatigable experimenter. He does not seek noise, mess, or confusion — he seeks understanding. "I like to read, especially historical books. I like to understand, and often you find the keys by immersing yourself in history." This intellectual depth, this desire to comprehend the why beneath the what, permeates every decision at Denavolo. He is not following a trend; he is following a thread — from his grandfather's cellar to Radikon's experiments to his own relentless questioning of what wine can be when it is left to speak without intervention.

"Terroir also means perpetuating traditions."

— Giulio Armani

Monte Denavolo & 350–700m Elevation

Denavolo's 8 hectares of vineyards are divided between two distinct parcels, each with its own character, elevation, soil, and destiny. The original Denavolo parcel — 2 hectares planted on the slopes of Monte Denavolo itself — sits between 350 and 450 meters above sea level on calcareous and clay soils. These are old vines, planted in 1975, with over 40 years of age, their roots deep in the limestone, their character formed by decades of mountain exposure. The second parcel, Catavela, comprises 3 hectares across two sites at higher elevations — between 500 and 700 meters — on rocky, calcareous soils with younger vines of approximately 10 years. The separation is not merely geographical; it is philosophical. Giulio separates his cuvées based on altitude — the fruit for his "entry level" Catavela coming from the lower, warmer parcels, and his top-tier Dinavolino coming from the highest, coolest, most exposed vineyards.

The terroir of Val Trebbia is one of the most distinctive in the Colli Piacentini. The vineyards are located at the foot of the Apennines, where the Po Valley's fertility meets the mineral complexity of the mountain foothills. The calcareous and clay soils — with rocky, stony compositions at the higher Catavela sites — provide excellent drainage, mineral richness, and a unique backbone that defines the wines' character. The elevation creates dramatic diurnal temperature shifts: warm, sun-drenched days develop sugar and phenolic ripeness, while cool nights preserve the vibrant acidity that is essential to Giulio's style. The constant mountain breezes prevent fungal diseases naturally, reducing the need for intervention and allowing the vines to thrive in near-wild conditions.

Farming is organic and biodynamic, though Giulio is pragmatic rather than dogmatic. The viticulture uses nothing beyond copper and sulfur — no chemical pesticides, no herbicides, no synthetic fertilizers. The focus is on harmony with the surrounding nature, on allowing the vineyard to exist as part of a larger ecosystem rather than as an isolated industrial plot. The vines are worked by hand — planting, pruning, training, harvesting — with Giulio personally overseeing every operation. The old vines at Denavolo (40+ years) produce low yields of deeply concentrated fruit, while the younger vines at Catavela provide freshness and vitality. The combination of old vine depth, high-altitude acidity, mountain exposure, and limestone minerality creates grapes of extraordinary complexity — healthy, concentrated, and deeply expressive of the Monte Denavolo terroir.

Giulio chose to plant only white grape varieties at Denavolo — a decision that was not fashionable but was, in his view, the only honest choice for this terroir. "For me, they are the grapes best adapted to this terroir: this altitude, this limestone soil and these slopes. Before settling down, I had tasted the wines produced in the region, some neighbours produce red wines too, but I always liked them less than the whites." The varieties are a mix of indigenous tradition and thoughtful selection: Malvasia di Candia Aromatica — with its thick skin, high tannins, and extraordinary aromatics — is the heart of the estate. Ortrugo brings freshness and acidity. Trebbiano contributes linearity and structure. Marsanne — historically planted in the region during the Napoleonic wars — adds richness and roundness. Sauvignon Blanc, sourced from France, provides aromatic complexity. And Santa Maria — a rare local variety — adds a whisper of ancestral authenticity. Together, they form a palette that is uniquely suited to Giulio's vision: white grapes with the structure, tannin, and ageing potential of reds.

Monte Denavolo at 350–450m

Original 2-hectare parcel on calcareous and clay soils. Old vines planted in 1975 — 40+ years of age. Deep-rooted, low-yielding, concentrated fruit. Mountain exposure, constant breezes, excellent drainage. The soul of the estate — where tradition and time converge.

Catavela at 500–700m

3 hectares across two rocky, calcareous sites. Younger vines (~10 years) at higher elevation. Cooler climate, greater diurnal shifts, more pronounced acidity. Rocky soils contribute mineral intensity and structural precision. The source of freshness and top-tier cuvées.

Organic & Biodynamic

Nothing beyond copper and sulfur. No chemical pesticides, herbicides, or synthetic fertilizers. Harmony with surrounding nature. Manual cultivation only. Old and young vines coexisting. Pragmatic, non-dogmatic approach guided by observation and respect for the ecosystem.

White Grapes Only

Malvasia di Candia Aromatica (thick skin, tannic, aromatic). Ortrugo (freshness, acidity). Trebbiano (linearity). Marsanne (richness, roundness). Sauvignon Blanc (aromatic complexity). Santa Maria (rare local variety). Chosen because they are best adapted to altitude, limestone, and slopes.

Extended Maceration & Zero Additives

At Denavolo, the cellar philosophy is one of radical non-intervention — not as a posture, but as a practice rooted in tradition and refined by decades of experience. All wines are made from white grapes that are destemmed and crushed, then left on their skins for extended periods — 4 to 7 months or more. This is not skin contact as a stylistic flourish; this is skin contact as the fundamental method of winemaking, the way Giulio's grandfather made wine, the way his father made wine, the way he believes wine should be made when terroir is the priority. The grapes are fermented with indigenous yeasts only — no commercial strains, no temperature control, no enzymes, no additives of any kind. The wines are unfined, unfiltered, and bottled with zero added sulfites. The result is a portfolio of proto-orange wines that are thick, identity-driven, and emotionally profound — wines that challenge the drinker to reconsider what white wine can be.

The techniques are demanding, traditional, and deeply personal:

Harvest & Selection: All grapes are meticulously hand-harvested from the estate's 8 hectares of organic and biodynamic vineyards. Giulio monitors each parcel daily in the weeks leading up to harvest, tasting berries and waiting for the moment when phenolic ripeness, sugar concentration, and acid balance align. The harvest is selective and careful — only the finest bunches are chosen, and they are transported quickly to the cellar to preserve freshness. The separation between Denavolo (lower, older vines) and Catavela (higher, younger vines) is maintained throughout the process, ensuring that each cuvée expresses the distinct character of its specific terroir. The grapes for Dinavolino — the top-tier wine — come exclusively from the highest, coolest, most exposed vineyards, where the fruit develops extraordinary concentration and acidity.

Destemming, Crushing & Maceration: The grapes are destemmed and crushed, then transferred to fermentation vessels — stainless steel tanks, amphora, or old oak — where they begin spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts. During the first days, when alcoholic fermentation is well underway, Giulio pumps over and aerates the wine extensively, ensuring healthy yeast activity and even extraction. After 5 or 6 days, he stops adding oxygen and allows the fermentation to continue quietly, the juice resting beneath the cap of skins and marc, maturing on the lees for months. He does not rack the wines before winter, allowing them to benefit from extended lees contact that builds texture, complexity, and stability. The length of maceration depends entirely on the character of the season — sometimes 4 months, sometimes 7 or more. It is the tasting that decides the right moment, not the calendar.

"Dinavolino" — The Entry-Level Cuvée: The Dinavolino is Denavolo's "entry level" wine — a term that belies its extraordinary depth and complexity. It is made from grapes grown at the lower elevations (350–450m) of the Denavolo parcel, where the warmer climate and clay-limestone soils produce fruit of richness and accessibility. In the glass, it is amber-orange, hazy and alive. The nose is a complex mix of citrus fruits, white flowers, honey, rosemary, sage, and capers — a Mediterranean herb garden in wine form. The palate is structured with rich tannin yet still juicy, the acidity vibrant and refreshing, the finish long and savory. It is a wine that demands food — green asparagus with pasta, tortelli con ricotta e verdure, river fish — and rewards patience. Despite being the "entry" wine, it is a profound expression of Giulio's philosophy: white grapes treated with the respect traditionally reserved for reds. ~$22–$32 / ~€20–€29.

"Dinavolo" — The Top-Tier Cuvée: The Dinavolo is the estate's flagship — a blend of 25% Ortrugo, 25% Malvasia di Candia Aromatica, 25% Marsanne, and 25% an unidentified forgotten variety, all sourced from the highest vineyards of the Catavela parcel at 500–700 meters. This is a wine of extraordinary ambition and even more extraordinary achievement. The extended maceration — often 7 months or more — extracts deep color, intense tannin, and complex phenolic compounds from the thick-skinned Malvasia and the forgotten variety. The high-altitude acidity provides the structural backbone that allows the wine to age gracefully for decades. In the glass, it is deep amber-gold, almost bronze. The nose evolves endlessly — dried apricot, orange peel, wild honey, dried herbs, nuts, and a distinct mineral salinity that speaks of the rocky Catavela soils. The palate is full-bodied, tannic, sapid, and dry — a wine of great personality that challenges linear precision with visceral depth. It is not a wine for the faint of heart; it is a wine for those who believe that the greatest wines are conversations, not monologues. Serve with local cheeses, matured cow's milk cheeses, braised meats, or simply contemplate it alone. ~$28–$42 / ~€25–€38.

"Catavela" — The Direct-Press Expression: A portion of the grapes from the cooler Catavela sites — where maturities are more difficult to achieve — is directly pressed rather than macerated. This produces a fresher, more linear wine that complements the extended-maceration cuvées, offering a different window into the same terroir. It is a wine of clarity and precision, citrus and mineral, that proves Giulio's range extends beyond the orange wine paradigm. Even here, the philosophy remains intact: indigenous yeasts, no additives, unfined, unfiltered, zero sulfur.

Vessels & Ageing: Giulio experiments constantly with fermentation vessels — stainless steel tanks for purity and temperature stability, amphora for breathability and neutral ageing, old oak for subtle complexity and textural roundness. There is no new oak, no toast, no vanilla — only the vessel's unique interaction with the wine. The choice of vessel depends on the vintage, the parcel, and Giulio's intuition. After fermentation and maceration, the wines are aged on their lees for as long as necessary — often through winter and into spring — before racking and bottling. The ageing is not rushed; it is a continuation of the vineyard's slow conversation with time. The wines are bottled without fining or filtration, preserving their natural textures, flavors, and living yeasts. Zero sulfur is added — a radical choice that demands pristine fruit, immaculate cellar hygiene, and absolute confidence in the wine's natural stability.

Wheat, Pasta & The Future: Giulio's vision extends beyond wine. He cultivates 6 hectares of soft wheat — an ancient variety called "Ardito e Virgilio" — which he transforms into flour and pasta through a local artisan. This is not a side project; it is an expression of the same philosophy that guides the winery: respect for tradition, commitment to quality, and a belief that the land should be used fully and honestly. He dreams of making sparkling wine — a traditional-method sparkling white Barbera, exploiting the variety's natural acidity and low tannin. It is a trial he plans to pursue soon, another experiment in a life defined by curiosity. "I think it would give a very nice cuvée, and it's a trial I'll be doing soon."

"Dinavolo" — "25% Ortrugo, 25% Malvasia di Candia, 25% Marsanne, 25% Forgotten Variety — 500–700m Elevation, 7+ Month Maceration, Zero Sulfur, Unfined & Unfiltered — The Visceral Emotion of Monte Denavolo"

The Dinavolo is Denavolo's most distinctive and celebrated wine — a proto-orange wine of extraordinary depth, tannic structure, and visceral emotion that encapsulates everything Giulio Armani believes about terroir, tradition, and the transformative power of time. It is not merely a wine; it is a manifesto in liquid form, a challenge to the conventions of white winemaking, and proof that the most radical traditions are often the most ancient.

The grapes come from the Catavela parcel — the highest vineyards of the estate, situated between 500 and 700 meters above sea level on rocky, calcareous soils. This is a site of extremes: cool nights that preserve razor-sharp acidity, intense mountain sun that drives phenolic ripeness, constant breezes that keep the vines healthy and stress the fruit into concentration. The blend is a quartet of varieties that each contribute an essential voice: Ortrugo provides the acidic backbone and citrus freshness; Malvasia di Candia Aromatica contributes thick-skinned tannins, extraordinary aromatics, and structural depth; Marsanne adds richness, roundness, and a certain honeyed warmth; and the unidentified forgotten variety — a ghost from the vineyard's past — lends an element of mystery, depth, and ancestral connection that cannot be replicated.

The viticulture is organic and biodynamic, using only copper and sulfur. The vines are cultivated manually, with no chemical intervention, no synthetic fertilizers, no herbicides. The harvest is entirely by hand, with rigorous selection of only the healthiest, most concentrated bunches. In the cellar, the grapes are destemmed and crushed, then transferred to fermentation vessels where spontaneous fermentation begins with indigenous yeasts. For the first 5–6 days, Giulio pumps over and aerates extensively, ensuring healthy fermentation and even extraction. Then, the wine is left alone — resting beneath its cap of skins and marc, maturing on its lees through winter and into spring. The maceration lasts 7 months or more, the exact duration decided by tasting, not by calendar.

In the glass, it is deep amber-gold, almost bronze — hazy, unfiltered, alive. The nose is a symphony of evolution: dried apricot, orange peel, wild honey, dried herbs, roasted nuts, and a distinct mineral salinity that speaks of the rocky Catavela soils. There are notes of rosemary, sage, wildflowers, and a subtle oxidative complexity that develops with age. The palate is full-bodied and tannic — yes, tannic, like a great red — yet balanced by vibrant acidity and a sapid, dry finish that lingers for minutes. This is not a delicate, linear white; it is a wine of matter and finesse, of structure and soul, that demands harmony between its powerful elements.

The Dinavolo demands patience. It will reward 10–20 years of cellaring, developing more earthy, leathery, and dried fruit complexity. Serve at 16–18°C after decanting, with local cheeses, matured cow's milk cheeses, braised meats, game dishes, or simply on its own as a contemplative wine. This is the wine that carries the legacy of Giulio Armani's 40+ years of winemaking — from La Stoppa to Denavolo, from his grandfather's cellar to the slopes of Monte Denavolo. It is a wine that proves white grapes, when treated with the respect traditionally reserved for reds, can achieve a depth and character that rivals the greatest wines of Italy. Every bottle is unfined, unfiltered, and bottled with zero added sulfites — a testament to the power of purity, the transformative potential of indigenous varieties, and the enduring magic of wines that honor the land without intervention. ~$28–$42 / ~€25–€38.

The Denavolo Range

Giulio Armani produces an artisanal, radical portfolio from his 8 hectares of organic and biodynamic vineyards in Travo, Val Trebbia, Colli Piacentini, Emilia-Romagna. All wines are estate-grown, hand-harvested, spontaneously fermented with indigenous yeasts, unfined, unfiltered, and bottled with zero added sulfites. No commercial yeasts, no enzymes, no additives, no temperature control, no fining, no filtration. The portfolio is built around extended skin-contact maceration of white grapes — treated as reds — with cuvées separated by altitude and parcel. Annual production: approximately 25,000 bottles. Prices are approximate and in USD/EUR.

"Dinavolo"
25% Ortrugo, 25% Malvasia di Candia Aromatica, 25% Marsanne, 25% Forgotten Variety — Organic & biodynamic, Catavela parcel, 500–700m elevation, rocky calcareous soils, hand-harvested, destemmed and crushed, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts, 7+ month extended maceration on skins, aged on lees through winter, zero sulfur, unfined, unfiltered
The flagship. Deep amber-gold, almost bronze. Dried apricot, orange peel, wild honey, dried herbs, roasted nuts, mineral salinity. Full-bodied, tannic, sapid, dry. Vibrant acidity balances the structure. A wine of matter and finesse, visceral emotion, and great ageing potential. 10–20 years. Serve with local cheeses, braised meats, contemplation. ~$28–$42 / ~€25–€38.
Orange
"Dinavolino"
Blend of white varieties — Organic & biodynamic, Denavolo parcel, 350–450m elevation, calcareous-clay soils, 40+ year old vines, hand-harvested, destemmed and crushed, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts, 4–6 month extended maceration on skins, aged on lees, zero sulfur, unfined, unfiltered
The "entry level" — extraordinary depth for the designation. Amber-orange, hazy, alive. Citrus fruits, white flowers, honey, rosemary, sage, capers. Structured with rich tannin yet juicy, vibrant acidity, long savory finish. Mediterranean herb garden in wine form. Perfect with green asparagus pasta, tortelli, river fish. ~$22–$32 / ~€20–€29.
Orange
"Catavela" (Direct-Press)
White varieties from cooler Catavela sites — Organic & biodynamic, Catavela parcel, 500–700m elevation, rocky calcareous soils, hand-harvested, direct-pressed (no maceration), spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts, aged in neutral vessels, zero sulfur, unfined, unfiltered
The fresh, linear counterpart. Direct-pressed grapes from cooler, higher sites where maturities are more difficult. Citrus, green apple, white flowers, crisp mineral acidity. A wine of clarity and precision that proves Giulio's range extends beyond orange wine. Fresh, vibrant, immediately drinkable. ~$20–$30 / ~€18–€27.
White
Malvasia di Candia Aromatica (Single Variety)
100% Malvasia di Candia Aromatica — Organic & biodynamic, Denavolo parcel, 350–450m elevation, hand-harvested, destemmed and crushed, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts, extended maceration on skins, aged on lees, zero sulfur, unfined, unfiltered
Thick-skinned, highly tannic, extraordinarily aromatic. White flowers, peach, apricot, wild herbs, honey. Full-bodied, structured, with the grip and depth of a red. The single-variety expression of one of the Colli Piacentini's most distinctive grapes. ~$24–$36 / ~€22–€33.
Orange
Ortrugo (Single Variety)
100% Ortrugo — Organic & biodynamic, Catavela parcel, 500–700m elevation, hand-harvested, destemmed and crushed, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts, extended maceration on skins, aged on lees, zero sulfur, unfined, unfiltered
Freshness and acidity elevated by skin contact. Citrus, almond, saline minerality, herbal notes. Vibrant, textured, with a tannic backbone that transforms the variety's natural crispness into something profound. The high-altitude expression of Colli Piacentini's signature white grape. ~$22–$34 / ~€20–€31.
Orange
Marsanne (Single Variety)
100% Marsanne — Organic & biodynamic, Denavolo parcel, 350–450m elevation, old vines, hand-harvested, destemmed and crushed, spontaneous fermentation with indigenous yeasts, extended maceration on skins, aged on lees, zero sulfur, unfined, unfiltered
Richness and roundness from a variety planted during the Napoleonic wars. Dried apricot, honey, nuts, white flowers. Full-bodied, textured, with a warm, enveloping palate. The historical voice of the estate — a French variety that has become thoroughly Emilian through time and terroir. ~$24–$36 / ~€22–€33.
Orange