Ellsworth Wines
(Sierra Foothills, CA)
Technical Bio
Ellsworth Wines, founded and operated by Bryn and Jeffrey Sherwood, is a small-scale, natural winery in Penn Valley, California. Their technical approach is deeply rooted in organic farming and minimal intervention, with a focus on expressing the unique terroir of the Sierra Foothills' Gold Country.
Technical Philosophy and Practices:
Vineyard Management: The Sherwoods farm a 1.25-acre home vineyard and work with other landowners in Nevada County, California. They are committed to a no-till, dry-farming, and no-herbicide approach to promote biodiversity and soil health. They perform all vineyard work by hand, including pruning, canopy management, and harvesting.
Winemaking Protocols:
Native Yeast Fermentation: All wines are fermented with native yeasts, a central tenet of their natural winemaking philosophy. They do not use commercial yeast strains or any other additives.
Low Intervention: The Sherwoods guide the wine in making itself, with minimal to no additions. They use low doses of elemental sulfur in the vineyard and add SO2 only a month before bottling, if at all, to stabilize the wine.
Unfined and Unfiltered: Their wines are unfined and unfiltered, preserving their natural texture, flavor, and aromatic compounds.
Vessel Selection: Fermentation and aging are done in a combination of used French oak barrels and stainless steel. The use of neutral barrels ensures that the focus remains on the fruit and the vineyard character, not on wood flavors.
Whole Cluster and Extended Maceration: For their red wines, they often utilize 100% whole cluster fermentation. For their whites, they may use extended maceration on the skins before pressing. These techniques add complexity, texture, and a unique structural element to the finished wines.
Technical Achievements and Impact: The Sherwoods are a prime example of the new wave of small-production, natural winemakers who are making a significant impact by prioritizing transparency and sustainable farming. Their hands-on, deeply personal approach to both farming and winemaking results in distinctive, honest wines that reflect the rugged, high-elevation landscape of the Sierra Foothills.