Vinyer de la Ruca — Banyuls-sur-Mer | Côte Vermeille, Roussillon
Organic • No Mechanization • Hand-Blown Bottles

Two Hands & a Mule

In Banyuls-sur-Mer, where the Pyrenees meet the Mediterranean, Manuel Di Vecchi Staraz tends 5.5 hectares of ancient vines on sheer schist terraces. Originally from Tuscany, he was drawn to this dramatic landscape and works without tractors or modern tools—just his hands and his mule, Ullamp. Yields are among the lowest in France; intensity is unmatched.

5.5
Hectares
80
Year Vines
200
Bottles/Cuvée
Banyuls • Côte Vermeille

Tuscan Soul, Catalan Vines

Manuel Di Vecchi Staraz is originally from Tuscany, Italy, but was drawn to the dramatic landscape and unique way of life in Banyuls-sur-Mer, in the heart of French Catalan country bordering Spain. At the foot of the Pyrenees mountains and a few hundred metres from the Mediterranean, he found his calling as a vigneron.

He now looks after a number of small parcels of old vines—Grenache, Carignan, and Mourvèdre—planted over sheer shale terraces that run along walls of dry stone. These are ancient bush vines, many up to 80 years old, battered by wind from the sea and bathed in Mediterranean sun. Nearby, he also tends an old vineyard of Carignan planted over sandstone northwest of Perpignan in Latour-de-France, from which he produces the cuvée Orcio Judas.

"No mechanization or modern tools are used in the vineyards or cellar. Everything is done by hand."

— Louis/Dressner

Schist Terraces & Ullamp the Mule

The estate comprises 5.5 hectares (some sources cite 2-4 hectares for the core Banyuls vineyards) scattered across vertiginous, terraced slopes high above the Mediterranean. The soils are schist—flaky, decomposed, and mineral-rich—planted with old bush vines that produce among the lowest yields in France. This is vineyard work as it was done centuries ago: no tractors, no machines, just human and animal power.

Manuel works the vineyards organically (he holds certification but no longer bothers to put it on his labels), using a pioche (pickaxe) and the help of his mule, Ullamp. The terraces are held by dry stone walls, and the slopes are too steep for any mechanization. Vines are hand-tended, hand-harvested, and the grapes are transported by mule or muscle. This is not romantic affectation—it is the only way to farm these extreme parcels, and it produces grapes of extraordinary concentration.

The Terroir

Schist soils high in the hills above Banyuls-sur-Mer, with sheer shale terraces held by dry stone walls. Some parcels in sandstone (Latour-de-France). Old bush vines of Grenache, Carignan, Mourvèdre. Mediterranean climate with sea winds and mountain influence. 300+ meters altitude.

The Mule

Ullamp is Manuel's indispensable partner. Without mechanization, the mule carries harvested grapes and tools up and down the steep schist slopes. This is traditional Catalan viticulture—working the land with animal power, just as it was done for centuries before industrial farming.

Foot Stomping, Hand-Blown Glass

In the cellar, Manuel works with the same pre-industrial ethos. Grapes are crushed by foot, destemmed by hand, and fermented naturally in open vats. Manuel breaks the cap with his hands when he feels it's necessary—no mechanical punch-downs, no pumps. The wines are then racked manually to old barrels or terracotta amphorae for aging.

Perhaps most distinctive is Manuel's commitment to eschewing industrial glass. To avoid modern manufacturing, all bottles are blown by a local artisan—hence the distinctive damijon-style bottles (rounded, hand-blown shapes) that have become the estate's visual signature. This is wine as total craft object: from the soil to the glass, everything passes through human hands. Bottling is done with no additions—no sulfur, no adjustments, just the wine as it has fermented.

The Philosophy

Manuel is not dogmatic about "natural wine" as a marketing term, but he is rigorous about process. He works primarily without sulfites, but is never against using them if a wine lacks stability or has potential to develop flaws. This freedom from ideology allows him to make wines that are true to his vision and stable enough to be served by the glass—wines that will be just as good on day two as at opening. Practical, honest, and pure.

Vinyer de la Ruca & Tutti Frutti Ananas

Manuel operates two distinct labels. Vinyer de la Ruca is his original project: tiny quantities (often 200-300 bottles per cuvée) from his own steep parcels, hand-crafted in the traditional Banyuls style, aged in old barrels or amphorae, bottled in hand-blown glass. These are the serious, concentrated wines from 80-year-old vines—the essence of the terroir.

In 2017, he started Tutti Frutti Ananas—an easier-going, more approachable range made from purchased organic fruit. These come from a parcel he tends in Collioure, plus grapes from organic friends in nearby Port-Vendres and Argelès-sur-Mer. Bottled young, brimming with life, and affordable, these are the "laidback, uplifting wines people reach for every day on the Mediterranean." Same farming standards (organic), same hands-on approach, but lighter, fresher, and more immediate.

"These are bottled young, brimming with life and are the kind of laidback, uplifting wines people reach for every day on the Mediterranean."

— Tutto Wines

The Vinyer de la Ruca Range

Production is extremely limited—often just a few hundred bottles per cuvée. All wines are from organic vineyards (Manuel's own or purchased organic), hand-harvested, foot-stomped, naturally fermented, aged in old barrels or amphorae, and bottled without additions. The hand-blown bottles are distinctive and irregular—each one unique.

Banyuls
Grenache (80-year-old vines)
Manuel's masterpiece. From extremely low-yielding vines up to eighty years old, planted over schist high in the hills. Before fermentation finishes, grape spirit is added to stop it, retaining natural sugars. Aged in old barrels for two years. Deep, dark, impossibly savoury sweet wine—truly one of a kind. Bottled in iconic handmade bottles. ~$141.
Banyuls AOC
Hapax
Grenache Blanc, Gris, Noir
A field blend of all three Grenache colors from a parcel planted over schist high in the hills. Picked together, foot stomped, fermented naturally. The name means "once" in Greek—something said or done only once. A unique expression of co-harvested, co-fermented Grenache showing the variety's full spectrum.
Field Blend
Elio
Grenache, Carignan
The iconic damijon-style bottle—300 bottles produced from Manuel's steepest vineyard in Banyuls-sur-Mer. Old vines, extreme schist terroir, hand-blown glass. Concentrated, intense, and deeply expressive of the Mediterranean-meets-mountain terroir. A collector's wine from one of the most dramatic sites in France.
Limited
Orcio Judas
Carignan
From an old vineyard of Carignan planted over sandstone northwest of Perpignan in Latour-de-France—outside the core Banyuls area but still in Roussillon. Named for "Orcio" (clay amphora) and the biblical Judas (perhaps referencing betrayal or transformation). Pure Carignan from ancient vines, showing the variety's capacity for depth and minerality.
Carignan
Ellittico
Grenache, Mourvèdre
Named for the ellipsis—the omission of words that leaves meaning suspended. A dry red blend of Grenache and Mourvèdre from the schist terraces. Foot-stomped, aged in barrel or amphora, bottled with no additions. Deep, savoury, and saline—a table wine of remarkable intensity from extreme terroir.
Dry Red
Rosé
Grenache Gris, Noir
A pink wine from the Grenache varieties, foot-stomped and lightly pressed. Fresh, saline, and perfect for the Mediterranean climate. Shows the lighter side of Banyuls—far from the heavy fortified wines the region is known for. Limited production, hand-blown bottles.
Rosé
Tutti Frutti Ananas
Grenache, Carignan (purchased organic)
The easygoing project—organic fruit from Collioure, Port-Vendres, and Argelès-sur-Mer. Bottled young, brimming with life, meant for immediate pleasure. The name is playful ("all fruits pineapple"), reflecting the spirit: laidback, uplifting, affordable. Proof that serious farming can produce joyful, everyday wine.
Side Project
2022 Elio
Field Blend
Vintage-specific bottling from the steepest parcel. The Elio bottle changes year to year—each vintage a unique expression of the extreme schist terroir. Highly limited, highly sought after. Shows the evolution of Manuel's winemaking as the vines age and the terroir reveals new secrets.
Vintage